ftp> ls 200 PORT command successful. This was known as passive mode, or PASV, after the command used by the client to tell the server it is in passive mode. Passive FTP (sometimes referred to as PASV FTP because it involves the FTP PASV command) is a more secure form of data transfer in which the flow of data is set up and initiated by the File Transfer Program (FTP) client rather than by the FTP server program. In passive mode FTP the client initiates both connections to the server, solving the problem of firewalls filtering the incoming data port connection to the client from the server. Il passe seulement le serveur au mode passif, mais pas le client. When you use a passive mode session, however, the data port does not always use port 20. 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for ftp.xml. PASV FTP command. PASV mode has the server tell the client where to connect the data port on the server.

total 0 226 Transfer complete. le client Windows FTP command-line (ftp.exe) ne supporte pas le mode passif, sur Aucune version de Windows. Active/Passive is controlled by the client, not the server. Below is a list of FTP commands that may be sent to an FTP server, including all commands that are standardized in RFC 959 by the IETF.All commands below are RFC 959 based unless stated otherwise. Common responses. And, if you do a trace or inspect a debug log of an FTP/S session, you'll notice that the FTP/S server responds with: 227; 421 During a typical active mode session, the command port uses port 21 and the data port uses port 20. web browser).So, usually there are no problems … ftp> put ftp.xml local: ftp.xml remote: ftp.xml 200 PORT command successful. The main difference is that EPSV and Extended Passive Mode are primarily designed to accommodate both IPV4 and IPV6 addresses, while the older PASV command and Passive Mode could only support IPV4. Note that most command-line FTP clients present their own set of commands to users. The server will then connect back to the client's specified data port from its local data port, which is port 20. This allows users behind routers/firewalls to connect over FTP when they might not be able to connect over an Active (PORT) FTP session. The issue is that if the client is behind a firewall, remote connections may be blocked. In both cases, a client creates a TCP control connection to an FTP server command port 21. En cas de présence d'un pare-feu devant le serveur, celui-ci devra être configuré pour autoriser la connexion de données. 150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls. quote pasv ne va pas aider. This is a standard outgoing connection, as with any other file transfer protocol (SFTP, SCP, WebDAV) or any other TCP client application (e.g. FTP may operate in an active or a passive mode, which determines how a data connection is established. When a client initiates a file transfer, it decides whether to perform an Active transfer (PORT or EPRT command) or a Passive transfer (PASV command), and as such the mode can be specified on a per-transfer basis.FTP operates on port 21 by default, not on port 23.